![]() A 13-year-old is probably not developmentally ready for three hours of social media a day.” “At 13, girls are just starting to be ready to handle the darker underbelly of social media, such as FOMO (fear of missing out), constant comparisons and cyberbullying. “Research shows that girls and women in general are very relationally attuned and sensitive to interpersonal stressors, and social media is all about relationships,” Coyne explained. She noted that girls’ social tendencies likely make them more susceptible to the negative effects of social media. “Something about that specific social media use pattern is particularly harmful for young girls,” said BYU professor Sarah Coyne, the lead author of the study. Girls who used social media for at least two to three hours per day at the beginning of the study-when they were about 13 years old-and then greatly increased their use over time were at a higher clinical risk for suicide as emerging adults.īYU professor Sarah Coyne says moderation is best for young girls' social media use. They found that while social media use had little effect on boys’ suicidality risk, for girls there was a tipping point. Through annual surveys from 2009 to 2019, researchers tracked the media use patterns and mental health of 500 teens as part of the Flourishing Families Project. In the longest study to date on social media use and suicidality, BYU research recently published in the Journal of Youth and Adolescence now offers some answers. Many have suggested that social media is driving the increased suicide risk, but because social media is still relatively new, it’s been difficult to determine its long-term effects on mental health. As teens’ use of social media has grown over the past decade, so too has the suicide rate among younger people, with suicide now being the second leading cause of death among those ages 10 to 34. ![]()
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